Frequently asked questions.

How do I get started in Muzzleloading?

There are plenty of great resources out there. Whether you learn from experience, reading, or watching, our guide is a great way to get started. We recommend doing your research before getting your hands dirty and jumping into a new muzzleloader.

What is a good first muzzleloader?


We recommend getting started with one of the cheaper, introductory muzzleloaders first, to see if you really like it. Traditions Firearms offer the contemporary entry level muzzleloaders, CVA and Thompson Center offered similar models from the 1970s-1990s.

How much Powder, what size ball, what thickness patching?

Always refer to the manufacturer information on your particular muzzleloader, they can be found online. Information in the manuals will be the safest way to start testing a load.

If no manual is available for your traditional muzzleloader,

For powder, start with 2F or 3F and use a number of grains by volume equal to the caliber of your muzzleloader. .50 cal = 50grns, .45cal = 45grns.

For your projectile, a lead roundball is always a safest. Start with roundballs .010 smaller than your caliber for a loose load (.50 cal = .490 roundball), or .005 smaller than your caliber for a tighter load (.50 cal =.495).

Pre cut patching is available from many muzzleloading shops, common thicknesses are .015 or .018.

A lubricant might be needed to assist in loading your muzzleloader. Every shooter has their favorite, try a few or use a simple spit patch to get started.

Is it “Muzzleloading” or “Muzzle Loading”?

You know, I’m not sure, it seems to go both ways as far as I can tell. I think technically it’s “Muzzle Loading”, but the common use of “Muzzleloading” sometimes trumps the technicality.

Didn’t you work for the NMLRA?

Yes! I’m a longtime member and I did work for the NMLRA for some time. I had to step away to pursue some other opportunities, but still support the NMLRA and their mission. You can find several links to their work in our getting started section, as well as match or event coverage in the blog.

Can you tell me about this old muzzleloader?

Maybe! If I can’t, I’ll know someone or somewhere here online that can. I recommend posting on the American Longrifles Forum, the Muzzleloading Forum, or the NMLRA Facebook Group.